How To Protect Your Outdoor Planters Over Winter

When the cold months move in, your outdoor planters face harsh conditions that can crack pots, damage roots, and kill your plants. Keeping them safe isn't all that complicated, but it does take a little preparation. With a few practical steps, you can keep your planters in good shape and your plants ready to thrive again come spring. Here’s how to make sure they survive the season.

Bring Delicate Planters Indoors

A blue ceramic planter with a large bush of pink flowers on top.
Photo Credit: Canva Pro
Photo Credit: Canva Pro

Not all planters are made for winter. Ceramic, clay, and terracotta pots can absorb water, which freezes and expands, causing cracks. Move these fragile planters indoors, preferably somewhere where they can still get plenty of sunlight while also being protected from snow and ice. Even if the plants inside are hardy or can resist the cold, the containers themselves still need shelter.

ADVERTISEMENT

Empty and Clean Unused Pots

ADVERTISEMENT
Stacks of terracotta pots.
Photo Credit: Canva Pro
Photo Credit: Canva Pro
ADVERTISEMENT

If you don't plan to use certain planters over winter, empty them out completely. Soil left inside can hold moisture, which, like mentioned before, freezes, expands, and cracks. Give the pots a good cleaning with water and mild soap, then let them dry fully before storing. Stack them neatly in a sheltered spot so they’re ready for planting again in spring without any unpleasant surprises.

ADVERTISEMENT

Bury Planters in the Ground

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
A pair of hands putting a planter into the ground into a hole they dug.
Photo Credit: The Spruce
Photo Credit: The Spruce
ADVERTISEMENT

For large or heavy planters that can't be moved, burying them partway in the ground can actually help protect them. The earth around it acts as insulation, protecting both the container and the roots inside from freezing temperatures. Choose a spot that drains well and doesn’t collect standing water. Once buried, add a thick layer of mulch around the base to keep temperatures more consistent throughout winter.

ADVERTISEMENT

Wrap for Protection

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
Large planters with shrubs in them, a thick layer of burlap around them.
Photo Credit: Homes & Gardens
Photo Credit: Homes & Gardens
ADVERTISEMENT

If moving or burying planters isn't an option, try wrapping them up. You can use burlap, bubble wrap, or even old blankets to insulate the sides. This helps reduce temperature swings that can cause cracking in the pot and root damage in the plant. Make sure the drainage holes stay open though, and if needed, add mulch to the top for extra insulation.

ADVERTISEMENT

How To Water Before Frost

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
A person watering their garden with a hose.
Photo Credit: Canva Pro
Photo Credit: Canva Pro
ADVERTISEMENT

Overwatering before winter sets in can harm both plants and planters. You don't want too much moisture in the soil when temperatures start to dip below freezing, as that'll make a mess of your soil and almost certainly kill your plant. Well-drained soil and moderate moisture levels give your plants a better chance to stay healthy through dormancy and reduce stress on your containers.

ADVERTISEMENT

Elevate Your Planters

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
A collection of small planters on a metal tray with holes in it to allow airflow.
Photo Credit: Canva Pro
Photo Credit: Canva Pro
ADVERTISEMENT

Planters sitting directly on the ground can trap water under them, which will not only cause the aforementioned issues, but could also leave them stuck to the ground! Use pot feet, bricks, or wooden slats to raise them, even if just slightly. This keeps water from pooling beneath and allows air to circulate all around the container. A small lift can be the difference between a planter that survives winter and one that splits apart when the first deep freeze hits.

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT

Protecting outdoor planters in winter can be finicky, sure, but it doesn't have to be complicated. A few thoughtful steps can keep both your containers and plants safe until spring. Whether you move them inside, bury them, or wrap them up, you’re helping them weather the season with less damage and stress. Come springtime, you’ll be glad you took the time to care for them properly.