The Pros And Cons Of Planting A Mulberry Tree In Your Yard
We often look back on the idea of a mulberry tree with a sense of nostalgia, as you might remember the nursery rhymes or the taste of wild berries from your childhood. Or, perhaps you've never heard of a mulberry at all, and are wondering why having some in your garden could be so beneficial. A mulberry tree comes with its pros and cons, so before you head to the nursery, let's look at the reality of living with one.
PRO: Instant Shade
If you're looking to cool down your yard quickly, the mulberry is a champion. These trees don't dawdle, they grow rapidly and can provide a thick canopy in just a few years. It’s perfect if you have a bare backyard and can't wait twenty years for an oak to mature. You get immediate gratification and relief from the summer sun without needing a lot of patience, making it a practical choice for new builds especially.
CON: The Mess
We can't discuss mulberry trees without acknowledging the mess. When mulberries fall, they squash easily and leave behind a dark purple juice that stains nearly anything it touches. This includes your concrete driveway, your wooden deck, and the soles of your shoes. If you track it inside, your carpets are at risk. It isn't the right tree to plant near high-traffic areas or places where you park your car unless you love scrubbing stains out.
PRO: Fresh Berries
You won't find these berries in the grocery store because they're too delicate to ship, so growing them yourself is a special treat. The yield is massive. A single mature tree produces enough fruit for pies, jams, and wine, with plenty left over for raw snacking. The flavor is a unique mix of sweet and tart that rivals any blackberry. It’s a genuine, delicious farm-to-table experience right outside your back door that pays off every summer.
CON: The Roots
What happens underground is just as important as what happens above. Mulberry trees have aggressive, shallow root systems that spread far and wide in search of water. They're strong enough to lift sidewalks or crack foundations if planted too close to structures. You also shouldn't plant one near septic tanks or underground utility lines. They require plenty of space to stretch out without causing expensive damage to your home’s infrastructure.
PRO: Helps Local Wildlife
If you enjoy birdwatching, this tree is a bird magnet. You'll see everything from robins to cedar waxwings flocking to the branches when the fruit ripens. It supports your local ecosystems in a major way, as even the leaves provide food for silkworms and other interesting insects. Just remember that you might be sharing your harvest with the local squirrel population whether you want to or not.
CON: Seasonal Allergies
This point is specifically about the male trees because they're essentially pollen factories. If you or your family members suffer from seasonal allergies, a male mulberry might make spring miserable. They release vast amounts of pollen into the air. The female fruit-bearing trees don't cause this issue, but you often can't tell the difference until they mature. It’s a health factor you should consider seriously before digging that hole.
Deciding on a mulberry tree comes down to your tolerance for mess versus your love for fresh fruit. It's a generous tree that gives back exactly what you put into it. If you have a large, open space away from the house, it’s a wonderful addition. However, if you prize a pristine patio, you might want to look elsewhere. Take your time and choose what works best for your lifestyle.