Your Fence Might Be Breaking The Law

Fences seem simple. You build one to mark your space, get some privacy, or maybe just to keep the dog from getting out. But it turns out, a fence can stir up a whole mess of legal trouble if you’re not careful. Local laws, property lines, and even how it looks can all come into play. If you’ve got a fence, or a plan to put one up, it’s worth double-checking a few things first.

Fence Height Isn’t Always Up to You

Tall privacy fence in front of a house.
Photo Credits: Photodaria / Envato Elements
Photo Credits: Photodaria / Envato Elements

That tall fence you built for a little extra privacy might actually be breaking the law. Most cities and towns have rules about how high a fence can be, especially fences in front yards. Some places limit height to around four feet in front and six feet in the back, but it varies from place to place. If you go over that, you might get a visit from a city inspector, or a complaint from a neighbor who just lost their view. All it takes is a quick drive-by for someone to notice your fence is a little too tall.

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Your Property Line Might Not Be Where You Think

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Dog walking along a fence.
Photo Credits: Aschmidt0073 / Envato Elements
Photo Credits: Aschmidt0073 / Envato Elements
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Just because the edge of your lawn slopes off a certain way doesn’t mean that’s exactly where your property ends. Mistakes happen, and fences often get built based on people’s best guesses instead of surveys. The trouble is, if your fence ends up even a few inches into your neighbor’s yard, that can turn into a legal headache fast. Even if you think your neighbors won’t care, the next people to own their house might. It’s worth checking your property survey or calling someone who knows before you start digging any post holes.

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The “Good Side” Should Face Outward

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Photo Credits: Bokicbo / Envato Elements
Photo Credits: Bokicbo / Envato Elements
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There’s a common rule that the more finished, polished side of your fence, aka the “good side,” should face your neighbor. Yes, it’s courteous, but it’s actually part of the building code in some places too. If the posts and rails are facing out instead, it might not just be a neighborly faux pas. In certain towns, it’s considered an actual violation. So before you build, double-check what direction your fence should face and make sure that the finished side is facing out. It’s a small thing that not many people know about until it’s too late.

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Don’t Block Sightlines or Easements

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A high fence built on the corner of a road.
Photo Credits: Satura_ / Envato Elements
Photo Credits: Satura_ / Envato Elements
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Some fences can unintentionally cause safety issues. One example of this is a fence blocking a driver’s view because it’s near a sidewalk or intersection. Or, you might unknowingly build over a utility access point that the city or power company needs to get to. If your fence gets in the way, you could be asked to remove it, or worse, have it torn out without warning. Knowing where those no-build zones are ahead of time can save a lot of frustration for everyone involved.

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Shared Fences Mean Shared Rules

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Two women talking over a fence.
Photo Credits: Pressmaster / Envato Elements
Photo Credits: Pressmaster / Envato Elements
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If your fence sits right on the property line, both you and your neighbor might technically own it. That also means you both share responsibility for it, financial and otherwise. So if it needs repairs or it needs to be replaced, you might need to work together to get it done. Even just painting or changing the fence could be a decision you have to agree upon together. Communication matters here. So, don’t assume you can just do what you want because it’s on “your side.”

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HOA Rules Can Be Stricter Than the Law

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Suburban neighborhood with almost all the same fences.
Photo Credits: edb3_16 / Envato Elements
Photo Credits: edb3_16 / Envato Elements
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Even if your town says your fence is fine, your homeowner’s association might not agree. HOAs often have their own set of rules about fence style, color, material, and placement. And they can enforce them pretty firmly. If you live in an HOA neighborhood, double-check their guidelines before starting a project. That white vinyl fence you love might be a problem if everyone else in the neighborhood is stuck with wood pickets.

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Better Safe Than Sorry

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White picket fence in a residential neighborhood.
Photo Credits: mjmolo / Envato Elements
Photo Credits: mjmolo / Envato Elements
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Fences are meant to keep the peace, but they can actually do the opposite if you’re not careful. Whether it’s a misunderstanding about boundaries or just not knowing the rules, the wrong fence can end in fines, arguments, or even lawsuits. A little planning, a quick call to the city, or a chat with your neighbor can help you avoid all that. Because at the end of the day, a fence should give you peace of mind and privacy, not a legal headache.