8 Things You Should Know Before Travelling To Europe

Travelling to Europe can be exciting, eye-opening, and unforgettable, but it's also full of surprises that can catch you off guard if you're not prepared. Knowing what to expect ahead of time can make your trip smoother and less stressful. From local customs to everyday logistics, here are eight helpful things to keep in mind before you go.

Not Every Country Uses the Euro

A person counting a stack of Euros.
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It's easy to assume that Europe runs on one currency, but not every country is on the euro. Places like Switzerland, Norway, Poland, and Hungary have their own currencies. Exchange rates and cash accessibility vary, so plan ahead and check the local currency of each country you’ll visit. Don’t rely entirely on cards either. Some shops and restaurants, especially smaller ones, prefer cash, and might not accept foreign cards at all.

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Trains Aren't Always the Cheapest Option

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A beautiful train ride.
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European train travel is often romanticized, but it isn't always the most budget-friendly. In some cases, flights or buses might be significantly cheaper, especially if booked early. It helps to compare all transport options, especially for long-distance trips that span borders. Look at total travel time, too. A short flight might end up saving you both dollars and hours. If you have your heart set on a train ride, go for it, but don't assume they’re the best deal.

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Tipping Works Differently

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A plate with a restaurant bill and some Euro coins.
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Tipping in Europe is more restrained than in some countries. In most places, it's customary to round up the bill or leave a few coins. A 10% tip is generous in many European restaurants. Service charges are often already included in the bill, especially in Western Europe. Always check first, though. Tipping taxi drivers, hotel staff, or tour guides may be appreciated but not expected.

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Many Stores Close on Sundays

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A person putting a 'closed' sign on a store door.
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In several European countries, especially Germany, Austria, and parts of France, many shops shut down completely on Sundays. This includes grocery stores, boutiques, and even some restaurants. Plan around it, especially if you're arriving or moving cities on a Sunday. You’ll want to stock up on essentials the day before, or at least be prepared with snacks and necessities. Tourist-heavy areas might have some places open, but it’s never guaranteed.

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Public Toilets Aren't Always Free

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Some Euro coins.
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Access to restrooms can cost money, even in train stations, shopping centres, or public areas. You might be asked to pay a small fee, often between 50 cents and one euro. Keep some coins handy just in case. In some cities, cafes may only allow restroom access to paying customers. This might seem inconvenient, but it's normal in many places. Planning bathroom breaks becomes part of your travel routine.

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Dining Out Might Take Longer

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Two people at a restaurant.
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Meals in Europe are often slower-paced than what many are used to. Restaurants won't always bring the check unless you ask for it. Servers tend to leave guests to enjoy their meal without rushing. This is part of the culture, especially in Southern and Western Europe. If you’re short on time, consider casual eateries or bakeries where food is served quicker. Otherwise, embrace the slower rhythm of eating out.

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Travel Insurance Is Worth It

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Unexpected things happen. Luggage gets lost, flights get cancelled, people get sick. Travel insurance helps protect you from costly issues that can ruin a trip. Many countries don't have free healthcare for visitors, and even minor treatment can be expensive. Basic travel insurance is often pretty affordable and offers a ton of peace of mind. Check coverage details to make sure it includes health care, cancellations, and theft before you leave.

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English Isn't a Guarantee

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Two women on the street, talking.
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While many Europeans do speak English, especially in tourist areas, not everyone does. This is especially true in smaller towns or more rural regions. Learn a few basic phrases in the local language. A simple "hello," “thank you,” or “excuse me” goes a long way, and people tend to appreciate the effort. Don't assume signs or menus will always be translated either. For this reason, translation apps can be super helpful when navigating new places.

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Europe is full of history, beauty, and charm. It's also layered with cultural details that can take time to understand, so learning the basics before you go can make your travels much smoother and more enjoyable. Following local habits will help you blend in better, avoid frustration, and get more out of your experience. Stay flexible, ask questions when you need to, and let the journey surprise you in the best way.